Cheshmai Water Supply Scheme Installation of Diesel Tube Well for Uplifting and Distributing Potable Water to Nearby Villages

Cheshmai Water Supply Scheme
Installation of Diesel Tube Well for Uplifting and
Distributing Potable Water to Nearby Villages
1.      General.  There is an old underground water source at a new Androon Cheshmai located in a nullah of Cheshmai ( Dhand Saghri). Although the source is of limited yield, yet it slowly flows throughout the year , the water is sweet and available at surface requiring limited drilling only. However ponding arrangements shall be required in addition before uplifting to main reservoir. Since the site is located at a lower ground, therefore it requires uplifting  of water by about 600 feet and then distribute it by gravity to villages of Androon Cheshmai, Cheshmai Bala, Lashkari Banda, Talub Khel, Mera Khel, Rehman Abad, Maluk Khel, Tarkipal and adjoining hutments in the area. It is aimed at alleviating the sufferings of over 6000 needy people in these villages.
2.      The Scheme.  The scheme consists of following projects:
a.      Resistivity Survey of proposed site.
b.      Installation of diesel Tube Well.
c.       Lifting of water to main reservoir and further distribution by gravity to sub-reservoirs.
3.      Resistivity Survey. By working on the earth surface it is possible to some extent to estimate where ground water occurs. Investigation of ground water from the surface is not 100 % successful; however such methods are normally less costly as developed in the last 30 years and have been proved useful for locating and analyzing ground water. In this particular case it is necessary to investigate subsurface porous zones to determine the most suitable site for sinking the proposed tube well. It normally costs Rs. 25000/- per single job.__________A
4.      Installation of Diesel Tube Well.  Owing to non-availability of Pesco electricity in the area, the installation of diesel tube well has been proposed. The detailed estimates of its cost, capacity 180 gpm, is as under:
a.      Mobilization of Plant :                                                                                  Rs. 25000.00 LS.
b.      Drilling Charges of 15” Dia bore 200 feet @ Rs. 600/ft:                         Rs. 120000.00
c.       Cost of 136’ MS Blind Pipe 10” dia @ Rs.500/ft :                                    Rs. 68000.00
d.      Cost of 64’ MS Screen 10” Dia @ Rs.550/ft :                                            Rs.35200.00
e.      Cost of Bail Plug and L/Cap :                                                                        Rs.1000.00
f.        Gravel packing of 200’ bore @ Rs.80/ft :                                                   Rs. 16000.00
g.      Lowering Charges @ Rs.40/ft :                                                                     Rs. 8000.00
h.      Cost of locally made Turbine Pump of capacity 180 gpm Head 200’:   Rs. 120000.00
i.        Cost of 4” Booster Pump of 675’ head multi stage(locally made)    :    Rs.45000.00
j.        Cost of Diesel Engine New                                                                       :    Rs.1,50,000.00
k.      Cost of pullies, counter shaft and fitting charges                                :    Rs. 20,000.00
                                                            Total                                           :    Rs. 7,58,200.00__B
5.       Lifting of Water to Main Reservoir and Further Distribution.  To calculate total dynamic head it is necessary to first calculate friction losses:
a.      Friction losses in 4” steel pipe =                                                 1.86 ft per 100 ft.
b.      Friction losses in 4” dia 90 deg flanged bend =                        5.9 ft per bend.
c.       Friction losses in 4” dia 45 deg flanged bend =                        3.5 ft per bend.
d.      Friction losse4s in 4” dia flanged Tee =                                      2.8 ft per Tee.
e.      Vertical head =                                                                               600 ft.
f.        Friction losses in 600’ pipe 4” dia=  6x1.86 =                           11.16 ft.
g.      Friction losses in 4 Nos 90 deg bend=  4x5.9=                         23.6 ft.
h.      Friction losses of 5 Nos 45 deg bend = 5x3.5=                        17.5 ft
i.        Friction losses of 1 no tee 4” dia =1x2.8=                                2.8 ft.
j.        Velocity head =                                                                             20 ft.
k.      Total dynamic head= 600+11.16+23.6+17.5+2.8+20 =        675.06 Say   675 Ft.
6.      Pumps Specifications
a.      Turbine Pump
(1)   Pump Size 4 “, Pump setting 100 Ft.
(2)   Discharge of Pump = 180 gpm.
(3)   Head = 200 ft.
(4)   Efficiency of Pump = 40.5 %.
(5)   HP_   Qh_   = 180x200x100   = 22.4         Say  23 HP.
                3960      3960 x 40.5
b.      Booster Pump
(1)   Pump Size 4’.
(2)   Discharge = 180 gpm.
(3)   Head = 675 ft.
(4)   HP_     Qh_  =  180x675 x 100    =  47.2   Say 48 HP.
            3960     3960           65
7.      Engine Specifications
a.      Type : High Speed Diesel Engine (New).
b.      Cooling System:  Water cooled.
c.       Clutch assembly duly completed.
d.      HP of Engine: Turbine Pump HP= 23
                        Booster Pump HP = 48
                       Mechanical losses = 9____
                       Total :                       = 80 HP.
8.      Area Wise Water Requirement. Besides one main reservoir, three sub-reservoirs shall be built in different population centers each away by about 1 to 3 km from the main reservoir. These sub-reservoirs shall get the water through gravity with 4” dia and 3”dia steel pipes. The local people will get water through their own means from these sub-reservoirs. Pipe connection to each house in these villages shall be arranged through a separate project later.
a.      No of houses in Area 1 :                                                                          200
b.      No of houses in Area 2 :                                                                          200
c.       No of houses in Area 3 :                                                                          400
d.      No of family members per house :                                                        7
e.      Consumption of water per head:                                                           7 USG per day.
f.        Water required per house : 7x7=                                                           49 gpd.
g.      Water required by animals: Dry cow= 12 gpd x 1 No=                       12 gpd.
                                             Milk producing cow= 20 gpd x 2 Nos=     40 gpd.
                                             Goat/ sheep = 2 gpd x 10 Nos=                 20 gpd.
                                                                                      Total ;                   72 gpd.
h.      Misc requirements per house:                                                              10 gpd.
i.        Total requirement per house: 49+72+10=                                          131 gpd.
j.        Total requirement in each area:
a.      Area 1 : 200 houses x 131 = 26200 gpd.
b.      Area 2 : 200 houses x 131 = 26200 gpd.
c.       Area 3 : 400 houses x 131 = 52400 gpd.
d.      Total in the project area :    1,04,800 gpd.
9.      Sizes of Reservoirs.
a.      Main Reservoir : 14’ x 14’ x 8’ = 1568 Cu ft=1568 x 7.5 =             11760 gallons.
b.      Reservoir 1 :  12’ x 12 ‘x 8’ = 1152 Cu Ft = 1152 x 7.5 =                 8640 gallons.
c.       Reservoir 2 :  12’ x 12’ x 8’ = 1152 Cu Ft = 1152 x 7.5 =                 8640 gallons.
d.      Reservoir 3 :  14’ x 14’ x 8’ = 1568 Cu Ft = 1568 x 7.5 =                 11760 gallons.
10.  Cost of Reservoirs and Engine Room:
a.      Main Reservoir/Pond = Rs 35000.00
b.      Reservoir 1  =                  Rs. 25000.00
c.       Reservoir 2  =                  Rs. 25000.00
d.       Reservoir 3  =                 Rs. 35000.00
e.      Engine Room=                Rs. 15000.00
(10’ x 10’ x 8’)___________________                                 
Total  :                 Rs.  1, 35, 000.00_________C
11.  Cost of Pipe Lining with Accessories.
a.      Supply and fixing 2 No Pressure Gauge @Rs.500/- each:                               Rs. 1000.00
b.      Supply and fixing Tee 4”dia @ Rs.1200/-, 2 Nos:                                             Rs. 2400.00
c.       Supply and fixing Flanged  Bend 4”—90 Deg 6 Nos @ Rs. 1100/- each:      Rs. 6600.00
d.      Supply and fixing Flanged Bend 4”, 45 Deg, 5 Nos @ Rs.900/-each:            Rs.4500.00
e.      Supply and fixing Gate Valve 4”, 2 Nos @ Rs.5796/- each:                            Rs.11592.00
f.        Supply and fixing Gate Valve 3”, 2 Nos @ Rs.3276/- each :                           Rs. 6552.00
g.      Supply and fixing Tee 3” Dia 2 Nos @ Rs. 850/- each :                                   Rs.1700.00
h.      Supply and fixing Reducer 4 x 3 @Rs.300/- :                                                    Rs. 300.00
i.        Supply and fixing Bend 3” Dia 4 Nos @ Rs. 850/- each :                                Rs. 3400.00
j.        Supply and fixing GI Pipe 4” Dia 600+5280+5880 Ft @ Rs.250/- ft :      Rs. 1470000.00
k.       Supply and fixing GI Pipe 3” Dia 5280+5280=10560 Ft @ Rs.169/- ft:   Rs.1784640.00
                                                                                 Total:               Rs. 33,33,684.00______D
12.  Total Cost of the Scheme
a.      Resistivity Survey :                                                Rs. 25000.00 __________  A
b.      Installation of tube well :                                     Rs. 7,58,200.00_________ B
c.       Construction of reservoirs                                   Rs. 1,35,000.00 _________ C
d.      Pipe Lining                                                               Rs. 33,33,684.00_________D
                                                         Total :              Rs. 42,51,884.00
e.      10 % escalation charges+ Contingency:            Rs. 425188.00
                                                          G. Total:          Rs. 46,77,072.00 Say Rs. 4.7 M


Prepared By:  Hydro Traders, Circular Road, Yakatoot , Peshawar
                       Ph: 0300-5984982.



Date: 24. 4. 2009                                                   Signature _______________________
                                                                                  Mr. Mahmood Khan
                                                                                  Drilling Engineer(Retired)
                                                                                  Agriculture Engineering Department
                                                                                  Government of NWFP Peshawar.


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