Tuesday, 19 August 2025

Qiyamat-e-Sughra (The Minor Doomsday) Do you know why such disasters are called Qiyamat-e-Sughra (Minor Doomsday)?

Qiyamat-e-Sughra (The Minor Doomsday)

Do you know why such disasters are called Qiyamat-e-Sughra (Minor Doomsday)?

Because when one has to carry the corpses of their loved ones with their own hands… when those innocent children, who could not even bear a single scratch, are lifted in pieces, torn and mutilated, in the arms of their parents—this truly is nothing less than a Minor Doomsday.

In district Buner, the death toll from the cloudburst and floods has exceeded 400, with thousands more injured.

According to official reports:

  • 2,300 houses, 127 shops, and 639 vehicles have been completely destroyed.

  • 824 shops and 413 houses have been partially damaged.

  • 4,054 livestock have perished.

  • 2 police stations, 6 government schools, and 2 large bridges have been completely washed away.

  • 4 bridges and 3 government hospitals have suffered partial damage.

Just the thought of this devastation sends shivers down one’s spine—entire areas have been wiped off the map. It is imperative that whatever aid can be managed must be sent through reliable and trustworthy people who are actually present there.

Unfortunately, one of our greatest tragedies as a nation is that even death is exploited for profit. In such times, many fake organizations and individuals will collect donations under the name of Buner. Therefore, search for authentic sources and donate only to those who are physically there on the ground. If possible, send food supplies and essential items directly.

Thousands have been rendered homeless, children have been orphaned, women widowed, and the elderly have lost not only their lifelong savings but also their families.

May Allah Almighty protect every living soul from such trials and calamities.

اعتراض: اگر خدا ایک ہے تو دین (قانون) بھی ایک ہونا چاہیے۔ جواب دیکھیں

 

اعتراض:

اگر خدا ایک ہے تو دین (قانون) بھی ایک ہونا چاہیے۔ کسی امت کے لیے ایک چیز حرام اور دوسری امت کے لیے وہی چیز حلال کیوں ہے؟

 

الزامی جواب:

تمھارے ملک میں حکومت ایک ہی ہے لیکن بچوں، بڑوں اور فوجیوں کے قوانین مختلف ہیں۔ کیا اس سے حکومتیں کئی ہو گئیں؟ اگر حکومت کے بدلتے قوانین پر تمھیں اعتراض نہیں تو خدا کے بدلتے احکام پر کیوں ہے؟

 

سائلی جواب:

اگر ڈاکٹر ایک ہے تو پھر سب مریضوں کو ایک ہی دوا کیوں نہیں دیتا؟ کیا ایک ڈاکٹر کی دوائیوں کا فرق اس کی واحد شخصیت کو ختم کر دیتا ہے؟ تو پھر ایک خدا کے مختلف احکام اس کی وحدانیت کے خلاف کیسے ہوئے؟

 

منطقی جواب:

معترض کا اعتراض ایک مغالطے پر مبنی ہے۔

 

مغالطہ:

معترض یہ فرض کر رہا ہے کہ اللہ کی وحدانیت کا لازمی نتیجہ یہ ہے کہ ہر زمانے میں ایک ہی قانون ہو۔ حالانکہ اللہ واحد ہے مگر اس کی شریعتیں مختلف زمانوں اور قوموں کی ضروریات کے لحاظ سے مختلف رہیں۔

 

مثال بلا تشبیہ:

جیسے ایک ہی ڈاکٹر ایک ہی مریض کو مختلف اوقات میں مختلف دوائیں دیتا ہے، اسی طرح ایک ہی خدا مختلف قوموں کے حالات و ضروریات کے لحاظ سے مختلف احکام دیتا رہا۔ تو اختلاف، وحدانیت کے خلاف نہیں بلکہ حکمت کی دلیل ہے۔

 

ترکی بہ ترکی جواب:

ایک ہی حکومت ہوتی ہے مگر پرائمری، سیکنڈری اور یونیورسٹی کے طلبہ کے لیے مختلف نصاب ہوتے ہیں۔ کیا اس سے حکومتیں کئی ہو جاتی ہیں؟ بالکل نہیں، ایک ہی حکومت مختلف درجات کے مطابق قانون دیتی ہے۔

 

مثالی جواب:

جیسے ایک استاد پورے سال میں ایک ہی کلاس کو مختلف اوقات میں مختلف اسباق پڑھاتا ہے۔ کبھی ریاضی، کبھی سائنس، کبھی فلسفہ۔ استاد ایک ہے مگر نصاب مختلف ہوتا ہے۔ اسی طرح اللہ ایک ہے مگر اس نے مختلف امتوں کو ان کے وقت کے حساب سے مختلف شریعت دی۔

 

اصولی جواب:

اہلِ سنت کے نزدیک عقیدہ (توحید و رسالت و آخرت) ہمیشہ سے ایک ہے۔ شریعت (جزوی احکام) حالات و مصالح کے اعتبار سے بدلتے رہے ہیں۔ قرآن میں صاف ہے: لِكُلٍّ جَعَلْنَا مِنكُمْ شِرْعَةً وَمِنْهَاجًا (المائدہ: 48) یعنی ہم نے ہر امت کے لیے ایک شریعت اور طریقہ بنایا۔ پس دین ایک ہے (اسلام) مگر شریعتیں مختلف ہو سکتی ہیں۔

✍️ھارون الرشید ھاشمی

Monday, 18 August 2025

What Should Ordinary People Do About Climate Change?


 🌍 What Should Ordinary People Do About Climate Change?

Introduction

The greatest threat the world faces today is climate change. Due to global warming, glaciers are melting, sea levels are rising, and unusual weather events like heavy rains, floods, and heatwaves are becoming more frequent. At one time, people thought this was only the responsibility of governments, scientists, or international organizations to solve. But in reality, if ordinary people take small steps in their daily lives, they can collectively have a huge impact on the environment.

This article explains in detail what citizens can do at home, at work, and in their communities to help combat climate change.


1. Responsible Use of Energy

One of the biggest causes of climate change is the irresponsible use of energy. Electricity is largely generated by burning coal, oil, and gas, which emit carbon dioxide.

  • Always turn off fans, bulbs, and ACs when leaving a room.

  • Replace old lightbulbs with energy-saving LED bulbs.

  • Install solar panels in homes to reduce dependence on fossil fuels.

  • Unplug unused appliances (TVs, chargers, freezers) to avoid “phantom energy” use.

These small actions can collectively prevent millions of tons of carbon emissions.


2. Sustainable Transportation

Vehicles are among the largest contributors to greenhouse gas emissions.

  • Walk or cycle for short distances instead of using a motorbike or car.

  • Use public transport whenever possible so more people travel in fewer vehicles.

  • If possible, shift to electric or hybrid cars.

  • Keep vehicles well-maintained—properly inflated tires and tuned engines save fuel.

If just one family chooses to walk for 1 km daily instead of driving, they could save dozens of liters of fuel each year.


3. Careful Use of Water

Water scarcity is fast becoming the world’s next big crisis, and climate change is making it worse.

  • Do not waste water during ablution, showering, or household chores.

  • Never leave taps running unnecessarily.

  • Install rainwater harvesting systems at home to store rainwater.

  • Use modern irrigation methods like drip irrigation instead of flooding fields.

Saving water today means saving life for future generations.


4. Planting Trees and Greening the Earth 🌳

Trees are nature’s greatest gift. They provide oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide.

  • Every individual should make it a personal duty to plant at least 2–3 trees each year.

  • Schools, colleges, and mosques should run tree-planting campaigns.

  • Encourage gardening and greenery at homes and in neighborhoods.

  • Where trees are cut, new saplings must be planted.

If the residents of one city collectively plant trees, they can noticeably lower their local temperature.


5. Proper Waste Management ♻️

Waste and plastics are among the biggest environmental threats.

  • Always throw trash in bins instead of on streets.

  • Use cloth or paper bags instead of plastic bags.

  • Adopt habits of recycling and reusing.

  • Leftover food should be given to animals or converted into compost, not wasted.

If every citizen reduces their plastic bag use, millions of tons of waste can be prevented from polluting land and oceans.


6. Responsible Eating Habits

Food consumption also affects the environment.

  • Cook only as much as needed to avoid food waste.

  • Reduce meat consumption, as livestock farming contributes heavily to carbon emissions.

  • Prefer local fruits and vegetables to reduce reliance on imported goods.

  • Eat fresh and natural foods, avoiding processed and packaged items.

This is not only better for the environment but also healthier for individuals.


7. Awareness and Education

Protecting the environment is not just the responsibility of a few individuals or organizations—it is a collective duty.

  • Teach children and family members about environmental protection.

  • Share positive messages on social media.

  • Organize awareness sessions and workshops at schools or community levels.

  • Form neighborhood or village committees for environmental care.


8. Cooperation with Government Policies

Government policies only succeed if the public supports them.

  • Participate in government-led environmental projects.

  • Join tree-planting campaigns.

  • Report environmental hazards (illegal tree cutting, sewage dumping, air pollution) to authorities.

  • Raise your voice in favor of eco-friendly policies.


9. Religious and Moral Perspective

Islam also emphasizes cleanliness and environmental care.

  • The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “Cleanliness is half of faith.”

  • Planting a tree is considered an ongoing charity (sadaqah jariyah).

  • Wasting food and water is prohibited.

Thus, for a Muslim, protecting the environment is not only a social responsibility but also a religious duty.


10. Power of Collective Action

When people act together, the results are far greater.

  • Communities can establish shared gardens or green parks.

  • Neighborhoods can organize “Clean & Green” campaigns.

  • Youth can form eco-friendly clubs to spread awareness.

  • Women can play a key role in saving energy and water at home.


Conclusion

Climate change is a global problem, but the solution begins with small individual actions. If each person saves energy, avoids water waste, plants trees, manages waste properly, and prevents food wastage, the world can become a safer and healthier place.

Remember: small steps by millions of people lead to big change. If we don’t act today, future generations will never forgive us.


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